Yin tanning a cikin gida ya ci gaba da shahara a sassa da dama na duniya, amma ƙa'idodin gadon tanning sun zama masu tsauri a cikin shekaru ashirin da suka gabata. Wasu ƙasashe sun haramta gadajen tanning na kasuwanci gaba ɗaya, yayin da wasu kuma suka ba da izinin yin tanning a cikin gida tare da ƙa'idojin shekaru da aminci.
Fahimtar inda aka haramta gadon gyaran gashi zai iya taimaka wa masu sayayya da masu salon gyaran gashi su kasance masu sanin dokokin gyaran gashi na duniya da kuma yanayin masana'antu.
Shin Gadojin Tanning Ba a Haramta Ba?
Gadojin yin tanning ba haramun ba ne a ko'ina, amma ƙasashe da yankuna da dama sun gabatar da ƙa'idoji saboda damuwa game da yawan fallasa UV da lafiyar fata.
Yawancin ƙa'idodin tanning sun fi mayar da hankali kan:
- Kare yara daga hasken UV
- Ana buƙatar alamun gargaɗi da bayanan tsaro
- Salon gyaran tanning na lasisi
- Iyakance damar yin amfani da tanning na kasuwanci ga matasa masu amfani
A wurare da yawa, manya har yanzu suna iya amfani da gadajen yin tanning bisa doka a ƙarƙashin sharuɗɗan da aka tsara.
Kasashen da suka haramta amfani da gadajen gyaran gashi na kasuwanci
Ƙananan ƙasashe sun aiwatar da haramcin yin amfani da fasahar tanning a fannin kasuwanci.
Ostiraliya
Ostiraliya tana ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun misalan. An haramta amfani da gadajen tanning na solarium a duk faɗin ƙasar a shekarar 2015 saboda matsalolin lafiyar jama'a da kuma yawan kamuwa da cutar kansar fata a ƙasar.
Brazil
Brazil ta zama ɗaya daga cikin ƙasashe na farko da suka haramta yin tanning a cikin gida don amfanin kwalliya. Haramcin ya shafi kayan aikin tanning na UV na kwalliya.
Waɗannan haramcin sun fi mayar da hankali ne kan shagunan sayar da tanning na kasuwanci maimakon mallakar mutum a kowane hali.
Kasashe Masu Tsananin Takaita Shekaru
Kasashe da yawa suna ba da damar yin amfani da gadajen yin tanning amma sun haramta amfani da yara ƙanana 'yan ƙasa da wani takamaiman shekaru.
Amurka
A Amurka, dokokin yin tanning sun bambanta daga jiha zuwa jiha. Jihohi da yawa suna takaita damar yin tanning ga mutanen da ba su kai shekara 18 ba, yayin da wasu kuma ke buƙatar izinin iyaye.
Kanada
Larduna da dama na Kanada suna da ƙa'idojin hana yin tanning bisa ga shekaru ga yara ƙanana.
Ƙasar Ingila
Birtaniya ta haramta wa duk wanda bai kai shekara 18 ba amfani da gadajen gyaran gashi na kasuwanci.
Kasashen Turai
Yawancin ƙasashen Turai—ciki har da Faransa, Jamus, da Spain—sun gabatar da irin waɗannan ƙa'idojin hana shekaru da kuma ƙa'idojin tsaron salon.
Dalilin da yasa Gwamnatoci ke Kula da Gadojin Tanning
Dokokin yin tanning a cikin gida yawanci suna dogara ne akan manufofin kiwon lafiyar jama'a da suka shafi fallasa UV. Gwamnatoci da ƙungiyoyin lafiya galibi suna ƙarfafa yin tanning a hankali da kuma hanyoyin da suka dace da bayanai.
Salon gyaran tanning na zamani yawanci suna bin ƙa'idodin aiki waɗanda zasu iya haɗawa da:
- Shawarwarin lokacin zaman
- Bukatun kariyar ido
- Ma'aunin kula da kayan aiki
- Kimanta nau'in fatar abokin ciniki
Dokokin sun bambanta sosai dangane da dokokin gida da hukumomin lafiya.
Yadda Masana'antar Tanning ta Cikin Gida ta Sauya
Yayin da ƙa'idoji suka bunƙasa, masana'antun kayan aikin tanning sun inganta fasahar tanning ta hanyar mai da hankali kan:
- Inganta ingancin fitilar UV
- Ƙarin tsarin fallasa masu daidaito
- Jin daɗin mai amfani da sanyaya
- Sarrafa zaman wayo
- Ingantaccen tsarin tsaftar salon
Tsarin tanning mai ƙarfi ya shahara musamman a shagunan sayar da kayan kwalliya saboda suna tallafawa tanning mai inganci ga dukkan jiki da kuma rage tasirin taɓawa ga jiki.
Shin Gadojin Tanning Har Yanzu Suna Da Shahara?
Duk da tsauraran dokoki a wasu yankuna, yin tanning a cikin gida yana ci gaba da aiki bisa doka a ƙasashe da yawa a duniya. Salon gyaran gashi na kasuwanci ya kasance ruwan dare a Arewacin Amurka, Turai, da sassan Asiya, musamman a kasuwannin kwalliya, lafiya, da motsa jiki.
Masana'antar a yau ta fi mai da hankali kan ayyukan gyaran tankin mai da hankali, ilmantar da abokan ciniki, da kuma kayan aikin gyaran tankin mai da aka tsara don shawo kan UV.
Tunani na Ƙarshe
Dokokin gadon tanning sun bambanta sosai a duk faɗin duniya. Duk da cewa ƙasashe kamar Ostiraliya da Brazil sun haramta gadajen tanning na kasuwanci, wasu yankuna da yawa suna tsara tanning na cikin gida ta hanyar ƙuntata shekaru da ƙa'idodin aminci na salon.
Duk wanda ke sha'awar yin tanning a cikin gida ya kamata ya duba ƙa'idodin gida kuma ya bi ƙa'idodin yin tanning da aka ba da shawarar don amfani da shi cikin aminci da fahimta.